CVE-2026-46705 russh server userauth state is not reset when authentication principal changes

Medium 5.3 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass authentication checks in russh SSH servers by exploiting state persistence when changing user or service names during login.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-46705?

CVE-2026-46705 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Eugeny russh, published on 10 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Russh is a Rust SSH client & server library. From version 0.34.0-beta.1 to before version 0.61.0, the russh server authentication path keeps internal userauth state across SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST messages without separating that state when the request principal changes. RFC 4252 allows the user name and service name fields to change between authentication requests. The issue is not that such changes are invalid. The issue is that russh-owned authentication state, such as remaining methods, partial-success state, and in-progress method state, can remain associated with the connection and then influence a later request for a different (user, service). This is an internal library state mismatch. This issue has been patched in version 0.61.0.

Weakness: CWE-287

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-46705?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including russh.

PackageAffectedFixed in
russh crates.ioFrom 0.34.0-beta.10.61.0
russh crates.ioFrom 0.34.0-beta.10.61.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-46705?

Upgrade russh to 0.61.0 or later.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-46705 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-46705 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-46705, GHSA-hpv4-5h6f-wqr3.

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