CVE-2026-47276 NULL Pointer Dereference in REST API properties_parse via Malformed user_properties

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

An authenticated attacker can crash the NanoMQ broker by sending a malformed JSON array in user_properties to the publish API endpoint.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-47276?

CVE-2026-47276 is a medium-severity vulnerability in nanomq, published on 20 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In nanomq versions 0.24.11 and earlier, a NULL pointer dereference in `properties_parse()` allows an authenticated attacker to crash the NanoMQ broker by sending a POST request to `/api/v4/mqtt/publish` with `user_properties` as a JSON array instead of a JSON object. The crash occurs because `strlen()` is called on a NULL `item->string` pointer when iterating over array elements. An authenticated attacker can exploit this to crash the NanoMQ broker process. This is patched in version 0.24.14.

Weakness: CWE-476

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-47276?

How do I fix CVE-2026-47276?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-47276 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-47276 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-47276 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-qq2v-xvxg-3hvf.

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