# CVE-2026-47746: Misskey: JSON-LD signature validation + compaction is vulnerable to timing attacks

> Attackers can exploit timing attacks in JSON-LD validation to bypass integrity checks and submit fraudulent activities as valid.

- **Severity:** High 8.9 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 3 Aug 2026
- **Updated:** 4 Aug 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-38jx-423m-g387

## What is CVE-2026-47746?

CVE-2026-47746 is a high-severity vulnerability in misskey-dev misskey, published on 3 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Misskey is an open source, federated social media platform. Versions 12.37.0 and later, but prior to 2026.5.4, are vulnerable to timing attacks during JSON-LD signature validation and the compaction process. Because the JSON-LD parsing context is not shared between signature verification and subsequent processing, the application may trust information that should not be trusted, resulting in a time-of-check to time-of-use (TOCTOU) flaw. This allows an attacker to have fraudulent activities accepted as valid, leading to a loss of integrity. This issue has been fixed in version 2026.5.4.

Weakness: CWE-367 (Time-of-check Time-of-use (TOCTOU) Race Condition)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-47746?


## How do I fix CVE-2026-47746?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-47746 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2026-47746 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-47746 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-47746 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-47746 is a high-severity vulnerability in misskey-dev misskey, published on 3 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-47746 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: misskey-dev misskey. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-47746/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-47746/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-47746
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-47746
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-47746

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-47746/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
