CVE-2026-47781 pdm: Project-Controlled `.pdm-plugins` Content Executes Before CLI Parsing

High 8.4 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary Python code via malicious project-local plugins in untrusted repositories, affecting developers and CI systems using PDM.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-47781?

CVE-2026-47781 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in pdm-project pdm, published on 4 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

PDM is a Python package and dependency manager. In versions up to and including 2.26.9, PDM automatically loads project-local plugins from a .pdm-plugins directory during initialization, allowing an attacker-controlled file in an untrusted repository checkout to execute arbitrary Python code before any command is parsed. This happens because load_plugins() runs during Core.init() and adds .pdm-plugins via site.addsitedir(), which processes .pth files and immediately executes any line beginning with import, so the code runs with the privileges of the user invoking pdm and even a benign command such as pdm --version triggers it (making the impact strongest in CI, automation, and privileged contexts). The issue is fixed in version 2.27.0.

Weakness: CWE-94, CWE-829

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-47781?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including pdm.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pdm PyPIAll versions2.27.0
pdm PyPIAll versions2.27.0
pdm PyPIAll versions2.27.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-47781?

Upgrade pdm to 2.27.0 or later.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-47781 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-47781 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-47781, GHSA-qq6c-99pv-prvf, PYSEC-2026-2863, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-47781.

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