CVE-2026-48549 Nagios Core / XI CSRF via cmd.cgi Double-Submit Cookie

Medium 6.9 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass CSRF protections in Nagios Core and XI to execute commands as authenticated users, requiring an upgrade to patched versions.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-48549?

CVE-2026-48549 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Nagios Core, published on 26 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Nagios Core before 4.5.13 and Nagios XI before 2026R1.5 contains a CSRF vulnerability in cmd.cgi. When no Cookie header is present, the double-submit cookie protection can be bypassed by supplying matching NagFormId and nagFormId values in the POST body, allowing a cross-site request to execute Nagios commands as a currently authenticated user.

Weakness: CWE-352

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-48549?

How do I fix CVE-2026-48549?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-48549 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-48549 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48549, GHSA-xm5q-p2r5-r5wj, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48549.

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