CVE-2026-48793 Jellyfin: Potential FFmpeg argument injection via unescaped subtitle file path

High 8.8 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can inject FFmpeg arguments via malicious subtitle filenames, leading to arbitrary file writes and information disclosure.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-48793?

CVE-2026-48793 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in jellyfin, published on 24 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Jellyfin is an open source self hosted media server. Prior to 10.11.10, a potential FFmpeg argument injection vulnerability exists in the subtitle conversion code path. SubtitleEncoder.ConvertTextSubtitleToSrtInternal (SubtitleEncoder.cs, line 382) interpolates the subtitle file path into FFmpeg command-line arguments without calling EncodingUtils.NormalizePath(). On Linux, filenames can contain double-quote characters, which break the argument quoting and allow injection of arbitrary FFmpeg arguments. The vulnerability is reachable without authentication via SubtitleController.GetSubtitle, which has no [Authorize] attribute. An attacker who can place a file in a Jellyfin media library directory (shared NAS, Samba share, guest upload) can achieve arbitrary file write on the server and information disclosure. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.11.10.

Weakness: CWE-88

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-48793?

How do I fix CVE-2026-48793?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-48793 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2026-48793 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-48793 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-wwwm-px48-fpvq.

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