CVE-2026-49257 mcp-pinot: Unauthenticated tool invocation via default oauth_enabled=False + host 0.0.0.0 bind

Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Unauthenticated attackers can execute SQL queries and modify schemas in Apache Pinot clusters via the mcp-pinot server due to default insecure settings.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-49257?

CVE-2026-49257 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in startreedata mcp-pinot, published on 18 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

mcp-pinot is a Python-based Model Context Protocol (MCP) server for interacting with Apache Pinot. In versions 3.0.1 and below, mcp-pinot defaults to running an HTTP MCP server bound to 0.0.0.0:8080 with no authentication enabled. All MCP tools, including SQL query execution, schema creation, and table-config mutation, are reachable by any network-adjacent caller. The server proxies these calls using server-side Pinot credentials, producing a confused-deputy condition that yields full read/write access to the configured Pinot cluster. This issue has been fixed in version 3.1.0

Weakness: CWE-306

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-49257?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including mcp-pinot-server.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mcp-pinot-server PyPIAll versions3.1.0
mcp-pinot-server PyPIAll versions3.1.0
mcp-pinot-server PyPIAll versions3.1.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-49257?

Upgrade mcp-pinot-server to 3.1.0 or later.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-49257 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-49257 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-73cv-556c-w3g6, PYSEC-2026-410.

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