# CVE-2026-4949: ProfilePress <= 4.16.12 - Missing Authorization to Authenticated (Subscriber+) Inactive Membership Plan Subscription

> Authenticated users can subscribe to inactive membership plans by bypassing authorization checks in the ProfilePress WordPress plugin.

- **Severity:** Medium 4.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 15 Apr 2026
- **Updated:** 16 Apr 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-9wp3-36f6-c335

## What is CVE-2026-4949?

CVE-2026-4949 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in properfraction Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress, published on 15 Apr 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Missing Authorization in all versions up to, and including, 4.16.12. This is due to the 'process_checkout' function not properly enforcing the plan active status check when a 'change_plan_sub_id' parameter is provided. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to subscribe to inactive membership plans by supplying an arbitrary 'change_plan_sub_id' value in the checkout request.

Weakness: CWE-862 (Missing Authorization)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-4949?


## How do I fix CVE-2026-4949?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-4949 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2026-4949 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-4949 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-4949 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-4949 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in properfraction Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress, published on 15 Apr 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-4949 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: properfraction Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration Form, Login Form, User Profile & Restrict Content – ProfilePress. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-4949/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-4949/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-4949
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-4949
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-4949

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-4949/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
