# CVE-2026-49741: TYPO3 CMS - Privilege Escalation & SQL Injection in Form Framework

> Authenticated backend users can bypass validation to inject SQL and escalate privileges via the Form Framework in TYPO3 CMS.

- **Severity:** High 8.7 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 9 Jun 2026
- **Updated:** 15 Jul 2026
- **Also known as:** GHSA-jh32-v29g-68pq

## What is CVE-2026-49741?

CVE-2026-49741 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in TYPO3 CMS, published on 9 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Backend users with write access to the form_definition database table were able to directly create, update, or delete form definition records via DataHandler, bypassing the Form Framework's persistence validation and permission checks. This allowed injecting arbitrary form configurations, re-enabling attack vectors originally addressed in TYPO3-CORE-SA-2018-003, including SQL injection and privilege escalation. This issue affects TYPO3 CMS versions 14.0.0-14.3.2.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command), CWE-862 (Missing Authorization)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-49741?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including typo3/cms-core and typo3/cms-form.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `typo3/cms-core` | Packagist | From 14.0.0 | 14.3.3 |
| `typo3/cms-core` | Packagist | From 14.0.0 | 14.3.3 |
| `typo3/cms-form` | Packagist | From 14.0.0 | 14.3.3 |
| `typo3/cms-form` | Packagist | From 14.0.0 | 14.3.3 |

## How do I fix CVE-2026-49741?

Upgrade typo3/cms-core to 14.3.3 or later.

## Is CVE-2026-49741 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-49741 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-49741 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-49741 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in TYPO3 CMS, published on 9 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-49741 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- typo3/cms-core (Packagist): affected from 14.0.0; fixed in 14.3.3
- typo3/cms-core (Packagist): affected from 14.0.0; fixed in 14.3.3
- typo3/cms-form (Packagist): affected from 14.0.0; fixed in 14.3.3
- typo3/cms-form (Packagist): affected from 14.0.0; fixed in 14.3.3

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-49741/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-49741/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-49741
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-49741
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-49741

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-49741/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
