{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-4986 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2026-4986 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2026-4986 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Unknown WPForms, published on 9 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-4986 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-4986 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Unknown WPForms, published on 9 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-4986 exists.\n\nAffected product: Unknown WPForms. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-4986/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-4986/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-4986","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-4986/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-4986","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-xjpm-62p5-jw4j"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_modify","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"WordPress plugin","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can forge PayPal webhooks to manipulate payment states due to missing signature verification in WPForms Lite.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"WPScan","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-862","name":"Missing Authorization"}],"description":"The WPForms  WordPress plugin before 1.10.0.5 does not verify the authenticity of incoming PayPal webhook events before processing them, allowing unauthenticated attackers to forge webhook payloads and manipulate the payment state of arbitrary transactions.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"WPForms Lite \u003c 1.10.0.5 – Unauthenticated PayPal Webhook Forgery","id":"CVE-2026-4986","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"SureForms \u003c= 2.5.2 - Unauthenticated Payment Amount Validation Bypass via 'form_id'","id":"CVE-2026-4987"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"dloebl CGIF GIF Image cgif.c cgif_addframe integer overflow","id":"CVE-2026-4985"},"products":["WPForms"],"published":"2026-06-09","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-06-09","vendors":["Unknown"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can forge PayPal webhooks to manipulate payment states due to missing signature verification in WPForms Lite.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-4986/"}