CVE-2026-50126 Null dereference in adaguc-server

Medium 4.0 Published Updated

An attacker can crash the adaguc-server backend by sending a crafted GeoJSON file via an unauthenticated WMS request, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-50126?

CVE-2026-50126 is a medium-severity vulnerability in KNMI adaguc-server, published on 18 Aug 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Adaguc-server is an open source geographical information system to visualize, combine, compare and share real-time meteorological, climatological and remote sensing data via OGC standards. Versions prior to 7.2.2 crash with a memory-safety fault when it parses a GeoJSON document whose geometry contains a malformed coordinate. The coordinate parser in `adagucserverEC/CConvertGeoJSON.cpp` indexes `pt.u.array.values[0]` and `pt.u.array.values[1]` and uses `polygon.u.array.length` as a loop bound without first validating the JSON node type or the coordinate length. A coordinate that is an empty array, a one-element array, a scalar, or `null` leads to an out-of-bounds heap read or a NULL pointer dereference. The same unchecked pattern is present in four geometry branches: `Polygon`, `LineString`, `MultiLineString` and `MultiPolygon`. The vulnerable parser runs whenever the server processes a local GeoJSON file, either a configured GeoJSON dataset or a GeoJSON file exposed through the `AutoResource` feature and requested by an unauthenticated WMS request. A crafted GeoJSON file reliably crashes the backend process that handles that request. Version 7.2.2 patches the vulnerability.

Weakness: CWE-476, CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-50126?

How do I fix CVE-2026-50126?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-50126 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-50126 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-50126 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-mwgv-59vv-rp2m.

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