CVE-2026-50737 Privilege escalation in pglogical

Critical 9.0 Published Updated

A malicious publisher can execute arbitrary functions as superuser on a pglogical subscriber by exploiting default expression evaluation during row replication.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-50737?

CVE-2026-50737 is a critical vulnerability in EnterpriseDB pglogical, published on 28 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

When applying replicated changes for a row that is missing one or more columns, pglogical evaluates the affected table's default expressions on the subscriber. Because the apply worker runs at a privilege level equivalent to a PostgreSQL superuser in default installations, any function invoked by such a default expression also runs at that privilege. A party acting as the publisher can use this path to cause functions to be executed on the subscriber as superuser, escalating from a role permitted to use pglogical to full superuser.

This is a second, independent path to the same superuser escalation tracked under CVE-2026-50736 (the pglogical queue issue). To exploit the issue an attacker must be able to direct a subscription at an endpoint they control. In default installations this requires privileges normally reserved for a superuser, so the issue is most relevant to managed deployments where the ability to create subscriptions has been delegated to non-superuser roles.

Weakness: CWE-250

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-50737?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Enterprisedb Pglogical.

How do I fix CVE-2026-50737?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-50737 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-50737 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50737, ECHO-2055-6c03-d4b2, GHSA-h7hw-g87c-29wh, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-50737.

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