CVE-2026-52718 Gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free: gstreamer: denial of service via av1 tile_list_obu parser byte/bit confusion

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

A remote attacker can cause a denial of service by tricking a user into opening a crafted AV1 file, triggering a crash in the GStreamer parser.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-52718?

CVE-2026-52718 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, published on 15 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A denial of service vulnerability was found in GStreamer's AV1 codec parser in gst-plugins-bad. The gst_av1_parser_parse_tile_list_obu() function passes a byte count to a bit-reader API that expects a bit count, causing parser desynchronization. A remote attacker could trick a user into opening a specially crafted AV1 media file, triggering an assertion abort and causing the application to crash.

Weakness: CWE-617

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-52718?

Linux distribution packages (7)
gstreamer-plugins-bad SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7All versions1.24.0-150600.4.12.1
gstreamer-plugins-bad SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7All versions1.24.0-150600.4.12.1
gstreamer-plugins-bad SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Package Hub 15 SP7All versions1.24.0-150600.4.12.1
gstreamer-plugins-bad SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0All versions1.26.7-160000.4.1
gstreamer-plugins-bad SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0All versions1.26.7-160000.4.1
gstreamer-plugins-bad SUSE:Linux Micro 6.2All versions1.26.7-160000.4.1
gstreamer-plugins-bad openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions1.26.7-160000.4.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-52718?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-52718 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-52718 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1784131003, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52718, ECHO-daae-39e9-f2c0, GHSA-4cjw-rphc-c5v6, SUSE-SU-2026:23274-1, SUSE-SU-2026:23308-1 and 3 more.

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