CVE-2026-52940 tun: zero the whole vnet header in tun_put_user()

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

An unprivileged user can leak 14 bytes of kernel stack memory by reading non-tunnel packets via the tun driver.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-52940?

CVE-2026-52940 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 24 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

tun: zero the whole vnet header in tun_put_user()

tun_put_user() declares an on-stack struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash_tunnel without zeroing it. For a non-tunnel skb, virtio_net_hdr_tnl_from_skb() only initializes the first 10 bytes (sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr)), leaving bytes 10..23 (num_buffers and the hash/tunnel fields) as stack garbage.

An unprivileged user can set the vnet header size to 24 with TUNSETVNETHDRSZ, so __tun_vnet_hdr_put() copies all 24 bytes of the partially-initialized struct to userspace, leaking 14 bytes of kernel stack on every read of a non-tunnel packet.

Fix it the same way tun_get_user() already does by zeroing the whole header right after declaration.

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-52940?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-52940?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2026-52940 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-52940 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2026-52940, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-52940, GHSA-7mf5-pgq8-jhcp, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52940.

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