{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-53161 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Apply the vendor's patch.","what":"CVE-2026-53161 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 25 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2026-53161 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2026-53161 is a high-severity use after free vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 25 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-53161 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53161/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53161/index.md)","id":"CVE-2026-53161","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53161/index.md","name":"CVE-2026-53161","record":{"aliases":["BELL-CVE-2026-53161","DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53161","GHSA-4v48-c98q-4vpc","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-53161","ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-12-CVE-2026-53161","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2026-53161","ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2404-CVE-2026-53161","UBUNTU-CVE-2026-53161"],"analysis":{"component_type":"kernel","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Linux kernel driver","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel's fastrpc driver allows a use-after-free, potentially enabling local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"use_after_free"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Linux","cpe":[{"product":"linux_kernel","vendor":"linux"}],"cvss":{"score":7.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-416","name":"Use After Free"}],"description":"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmisc: fastrpc: fix use-after-free of fastrpc_user in workqueue context\n\nThere is a race between fastrpc_device_release() and the workqueue\nthat processes DSP responses. When the user closes the file descriptor,\nfastrpc_device_release() frees the fastrpc_user structure. Concurrently,\nan in-flight DSP invocation can complete and fastrpc_rpmsg_callback()\nschedules context cleanup via schedule_work(\u0026ctx-\u003eput_work). If the\nworkqueue runs fastrpc_context_free() in parallel with or after\nfastrpc_device_release() has freed the user structure, it dereferences\nthe freed fastrpc_user. Depending on the state of the context at the\ntime of the race, any one of the following accesses can be hit:\n\n 1. fastrpc_buf_free() calls fastrpc_ipa_to_dma_addr(buf-\u003efl-\u003ecctx, ...)\n    to strip the SID bits from the stored IOVA before passing the\n    physical address to dma_free_coherent().\n\n 2. fastrpc_free_map() reads map-\u003efl-\u003ecctx-\u003evmperms[0].vmid to\n    reconstruct the source permission bitmask needed for the\n    qcom_scm_assign_mem() call that returns memory from the DSP VM\n    back to HLOS.\n\n 3. fastrpc_free_map() acquires map-\u003efl-\u003elock to safely remove the\n    map node from the fl-\u003emaps list.\n\nThe resulting use-after-free manifests as:\n\n  pc : fastrpc_buf_free+0x38/0x80 [fastrpc]\n  lr : fastrpc_context_free+0xa8/0x1b0 [fastrpc]\n  fastrpc_context_free+0xa8/0x1b0 [fastrpc]\n  fastrpc_context_put_wq+0x78/0xa0 [fastrpc]\n  process_one_work+0x180/0x450\n  worker_thread+0x26c/0x388\n\nAdd kref-based reference counting to fastrpc_user. Have each invoke\ncontext take a reference on the user at allocation time and release it\nwhen the context is freed. Release the initial reference in\nfastrpc_device_release() at file close. Move the teardown of the user\nstructure — freeing pending contexts, maps, mmaps, and the channel\ncontext reference — into the kref release callback fastrpc_user_free(),\nso that it runs only when the last reference is dropped, regardless of\nwhether that happens at device close or after the final in-flight\ncontext completes.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"misc: fastrpc: fix use-after-free of fastrpc_user in workqueue context","id":"CVE-2026-53161","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"linux:linux_kernel","products":["linux:linux_kernel"],"type":"use_after_free","year":"2026"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":8,"next":{"headline":"memcg: use round-robin victim selection in refill_stock","id":"CVE-2026-53162"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"misc: fastrpc: fix use-after-free race in fastrpc_map_create","id":"CVE-2026-53160"},"products":["Linux"],"published":"2026-06-25","related":[{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write","id":"CVE-2026-53266","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2026-06-25"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2013-6282","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-11-19"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow","id":"CVE-2022-0185","kev_date_added":"2024-08-21","published":"2022-02-11"},{"cvss_score":8.4,"headline":"Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2013-2094","kev_date_added":"2022-09-15","published":"2013-05-14"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Unspecified","id":"CVE-2026-53362","kev_date_added":"2026-08-27","published":"2026-07-04"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Missing Initialization of a Variable","id":"CVE-2026-46300","kev_date_added":"2026-10-28","published":"2026-05-23"},{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Linux Kernel Race Condition","id":"CVE-2025-39964","kev_date_added":"2026-09-18","published":"2025-10-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":null,"exploitation":null,"technical_impact":null},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-08-05","vendors":["Linux"]},"summary":"A race condition in the Linux kernel's fastrpc driver allows a use-after-free, potentially enabling local attackers to execute code or escalate privileges.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53161/"}