CVE-2026-53396 nfsd: fix posix_acl leak and ignored error in nfsd4_create_file

High 7.1 Published Updated

A memory leak in the Linux kernel NFS server allows remote attackers to cause denial of service by triggering repeated file creation failures with invalid ACLs.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-53396?

CVE-2026-53396 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 19 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

nfsd: fix posix_acl leak and ignored error in nfsd4_create_file

nfsd4_create_file() has two bugs in its ACL handling:

The return value of nfsd4_acl_to_attr() is silently discarded. When the NFSv4-to-POSIX ACL conversion fails (e.g., -EINVAL for unsupported ACE types), the file is created without any ACL and the client receives NFS4_OK. This violates RFC 7530/8881 which require the server to reject unsupported attributes on CREATE.

When start_creating() fails after ACL attributes have been populated in attrs (either via nfsd4_acl_to_attr or via ownership transfer from open->op_dpacl/op_pacl), the function jumps to out_write which skips nfsd_attrs_free(). The posix_acl allocations are leaked. A client can trigger this repeatedly with OPEN(CREATE), ACL attributes, and an invalid filename (e.g., longer than NAME_MAX).

Fix both by capturing the nfsd4_acl_to_attr() return value and by changing the early error paths to jump to out instead of out_write. Initialize child to ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) so that end_creating() is safe to call even if start_creating() was never reached.

Weakness: CWE-401

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-53396?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2026-53396?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-53396 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-53396 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-53396, GHSA-x7f6-m4r7-q3h7, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-53396.

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