CVE-2026-53724 Parse Server: Stored XSS via trailing-dot filename bypassing file upload extension blocklist

Low 2.1 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass file upload restrictions to store malicious files that trigger stored XSS when served with active content types.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-53724?

CVE-2026-53724 is a low-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in parse-community parse-server, published on 12 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. Prior to versions 8.6.79 and 9.9.1-alpha.4, the default file upload extension blocklist can be bypassed by appending a trailing dot to a filename whose extension would otherwise be blocked (e.g. poc.svg.). The trailing dot causes the extension parser to extract an empty string, which short-circuits the blocklist check, and the attacker-controlled Content-Type is forwarded to the storage adapter unchanged. Storage adapters that persist and serve the provided Content-Type (such as S3 or GCS) then serve the file with an active type such as image/svg+xml, enabling stored XSS when a victim opens the file URL. The default GridFS adapter is not affected because it sets X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff on responses. This issue has been patched in versions 8.6.79 and 9.9.1-alpha.4.

Weakness: CWE-79, CWE-434

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-53724?

5 open source packages ship an affected version, including parse-server and parse.

PackageAffectedFixed in
parse-server npmAll versions8.6.79
parse-server npmAll versions8.6.79
parse-server npmFrom 9.0.09.9.1-alpha.4
parse-server npmFrom 9.0.09.9.1-alpha.4
parse BitnamiAll versions8.6.79, 9.9.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-53724?

Upgrade parse-server to a fixed version for your release line: 8.6.79 or 9.9.1-alpha.4.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-53724 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-53724 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BIT-parse-2026-53724, GHSA-7wqv-xjf3-x35v.

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