CVE-2026-54009 Open WebUI: Cross-user file disclosure via /api/chat/completions image_url field

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

Authenticated users can access other users' files by manipulating image URLs, leading to unauthorized data disclosure.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-54009?

CVE-2026-54009 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in Openwebui Open Webui, published on 23 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.6, POST /api/chat/completions accepts an image_url.url value that, when it does NOT start with http://, https://, or data:image/, is interpreted as a file id and resolved against the global file table with no ownership check. an authenticated user can therefore set image_url.url to another user's file id, the server reads that file from disk, base64-encodes it, and injects the data URI into the LLM request. the user then prompts the LLM to describe / OCR the file and reads the content back. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.6.

Weakness: CWE-639

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-54009?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including open-webui. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.6
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.6
open-webui PyPIAll versions0.9.6

Products include Openwebui Open Webui.

How do I fix CVE-2026-54009?

Upgrade open-webui to 0.9.6 or later.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-54009 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-54009 exists.

All Openwebui Open Webui vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-wch8-mhj5-9frg, PYSEC-2026-2766.

Is CVE-2026-54009 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free