CVE-2026-5430 WSO2 Multiple Products Path Traversal Vulnerability

Exploited in the wild Critical 10.0 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass authentication by crafting JWTs with unsupported algorithms, leading to unauthorized access and potential administrative account takeover in WSO2 products.

Exploited in the wild
Since 24 Sep 2026
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-5430?

CVE-2026-5430 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in Wso2 Api Manager, published on 6 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The JWT authentication mechanism accepts tokens signed with algorithms other than those explicitly configured or supported. This allows an attacker to craft a JWT with an unsupported algorithm, which is then incorrectly validated, leading to unauthorized access.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability may result in unauthorized access to the system, including the potential compromise of administrative accounts and full account takeover. The CVSS score is adjusted to 9.8 (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) in single-tenant deployments, reflecting that the impact is contained within a single security authority boundary.

Weakness: CWE-347

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-5430?

It affects 4 products.

Products include Wso2 Api Control Plane, Wso2 Api Manager, Wso2 Traffic Manager, Wso2 Universal Gateway.

How do I fix CVE-2026-5430?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-5430 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 27 Sep 2026.

Upgrade, and rotate credentials and sessions that may have been exposed. More about Authentication bypass.

Is CVE-2026-5430 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2026-5430 in the wild since at least 24 Sep 2026.

Public exploit code: 4 proofs of concept on GitHub.

All Wso2 Api Manager vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-j7vh-5w8q-4m4x.

Is CVE-2026-5430 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free