CVE-2026-54663 swagger-typescript-api vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery via spec `$ref`

Medium 6.1 Published Updated

An attacker can craft a malicious OpenAPI spec to force the generator to make requests to internal services, potentially exposing sensitive data.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-54663?

CVE-2026-54663 is a medium-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in acacode swagger-typescript-api, published on 29 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

swagger-typescript-api generates API clients for Fetch or Axios from OpenAPI specifications. Prior to 13.12.2, src/resolved-swagger-schema.ts warmUpRemoteSchemasCache resolves external $ref URLs and fetchRemoteSchemaDocument uses isHttpUrl to fetch any http or https target without private IP, redirect, DNS rebinding, or same-origin validation, allowing an attacker-controlled OpenAPI spec to make the generator issue requests to internal or link-local services. This issue is fixed in version 13.12.2.

Weakness: CWE-918, CWE-441, CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-54663?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including swagger-typescript-api.

PackageAffectedFixed in
swagger-typescript-api npmAll versions13.12.2
swagger-typescript-api npmAll versions13.12.2

How do I fix CVE-2026-54663?

Upgrade swagger-typescript-api to 13.12.2 or later.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2026-54663 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-54663 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-x36r-4347-pm5x.

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