CVE-2026-54689 mcp-searxng hardened-mode SSRF bypasses permit internal URL access

Medium 6.3 Published Updated

An attacker can bypass SSRF protections in mcp-searxng to access internal network resources and cloud metadata endpoints.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-54689?

CVE-2026-54689 is a medium-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in ihor-sokoliuk mcp-searxng, published on 15 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

mcp-searxng is a Model Context Protocol server that gives AI assistants web search and URL-reading capabilities through SearXNG. Prior to 1.2.0, the web_url_read URL policy in src/url-reader.ts can be bypassed while MCP_HTTP_HARDEN is enabled and MCP_HTTP_ALLOW_PRIVATE_URLS is not enabled because redirect targets are not revalidated, 0.0.0.0 is not classified as an internal address, and IPv4-mapped IPv6 literals canonicalized to hexadecimal form are not recognized. These inputs allow an attacker-influenced tool call to make the MCP server fetch loopback or internal HTTP resources and return content from local services, private APIs, service-mesh endpoints, or cloud metadata endpoints. The separate hostname-to-private-address case addressed by the earlier partial fix is not part of these residual bypasses. This issue is fixed in version 1.2.0.

Weakness: CWE-918, CWE-200

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-54689?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including mcp-searxng.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mcp-searxng npmAll versions1.2.1
mcp-searxng npmAll versions1.2.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-54689?

Upgrade mcp-searxng to 1.2.1 or later.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2026-54689 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-54689 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-wppf-h75h-6pm6.

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