CVE-2026-54919 cpp-httplib: TLS certificate chain verification bypassed for IP-literal hosts on Mbed TLS and wolfSSL backends

High 7.4 Published Updated

Man-in-the-middle attackers can bypass TLS certificate verification for IP-literal hosts in specific backends, allowing traffic interception and modification.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-54919?

CVE-2026-54919 is a high-severity vulnerability in yhirose cpp-httplib, published on 10 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

cpp-httplib is a C++11 single-file header-only cross platform HTTP/HTTPS library. In affected Mbed TLS backend versions from 0.31.0 through 0.46.1 and wolfSSL backend versions from 0.33.0 through 0.46.1, when cpp-httplib is built with CPPHTTPLIB_MBEDTLS_SUPPORT or CPPHTTPLIB_WOLFSSL_SUPPORT and a client connects to an IP-literal host with server certificate verification enabled, SSLClient and Client in HTTPS mode skip certificate chain validation and WebSocketClient on the Mbed TLS backend skips verification altogether, allowing a man-in-the-middle attacker positioned to intercept traffic to present a crafted certificate and read or modify the traffic. This issue is fixed in version 0.47.0.

Weakness: CWE-295

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-54919?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Yhirose Cpp-Httplib.

How do I fix CVE-2026-54919?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-54919 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-54919 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-54919 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-54919, GHSA-8ffh-4p95-g3p2, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-54919.

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