CVE-2026-54998 Microsoft Exchange Online Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High 8.8 Published Updated

An authorized attacker can elevate privileges in Microsoft Exchange Online due to incorrect authorization checks.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-54998?

CVE-2026-54998 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Exchange Online, published on 2 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Incorrect authorization in Microsoft Exchange Online allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Weakness: CWE-863

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-54998?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Microsoft Exchange Online.

How do I fix CVE-2026-54998?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-54998 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2026-54998 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-54998 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code: 1 proofs of concept on GitHub.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-phr2-vr74-whpx.

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