CVE-2026-55085 Etherpad: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in etherpad-lite

Critical 9.6 Published Updated

An attacker with write access can inject malicious scripts via crafted imports, leading to XSS when other users view the pad.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-55085?

CVE-2026-55085 is a critical cross-site scripting vulnerability in etherpad, published on 19 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Etherpad is a real-time collaborative editor. Prior to 3.3.1, result.appendSpan in src/static/js/domline.ts interpolates the start attribute of a numbered list directly into an unquoted ol start attribute before assigning the generated markup to node.innerHTML. ImportEtherpad.setPadRaw in src/node/utils/ImportEtherpad.ts accepts attacker-controlled attribute-pool values from a crafted .etherpad import, including list:number1 and a malicious start value. Any user with write access to a pad can store markup that executes as cross-site scripting when another user opens the pad or /timeslider, including when an administrator views the pad. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.1.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55085?

How do I fix CVE-2026-55085?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-55085 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-55085 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-55085 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-f7h5-v9hm-548j.

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