CVE-2026-55199 libssh2 - Pre-Authentication DoS via SSH_MSG_EXT_INFO Handler

High 8.2 Published Updated

A malicious SSH server can cause client CPU exhaustion via a crafted extension count in libssh2, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55199?

CVE-2026-55199 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in libssh2, published on 17 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

libssh2 through 1.11.1, fixed in commit 1762685, contains a pre-authentication denial of service vulnerability in the SSH_MSG_EXT_INFO handler in src/packet.c that allows a malicious SSH server to cause a client CPU exhaustion loop by sending a crafted extension count value. A malicious server can set nr_extensions to 0xFFFFFFFF during key exchange, causing the client to spin in a tight CPU loop for over 60 seconds because return values from _libssh2_get_string() are unchecked and the session timeout does not apply to CPU-bound loops.

Weakness: CWE-835

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55199?

It affects 1 product.

Linux distribution packages (18)
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSAll versions1.11.0-150000.4.32.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-ESPOSAll versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSSAll versions1.11.0-150000.4.32.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSSAll versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-ESPOSAll versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise High Performance Computing 15 SP5-LTSSAll versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.3All versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.4All versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5All versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP7All versions1.11.0-150600.20.3.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSSAll versions1.11.0-150000.4.32.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP4-LTSSAll versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP5-LTSSAll versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 15 SP6-LTSSAll versions1.11.0-150600.20.3.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP4All versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP5All versions1.11.0-150200.9.5.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP Applications 15 SP6All versions1.11.0-150600.20.3.1
libssh2_org SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0All versions1.11.0-3.1

Products include Libssh2 Libssh2.

How do I fix CVE-2026-55199?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-55199 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55199 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as ALPINE-CVE-2026-55199, AZL-90933, BELL-CVE-2026-55199, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55199, ECHO-3e02-3a01-4ae3, GHSA-3cfq-4xx4-rmpg and 9 more.

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