CVE-2026-55211 surfio IRAP header size fields cause out-of-bounds reads

Critical 9.8 Published Updated

Attackers can trigger out-of-bounds reads and potential code execution by providing malicious IRAP files to applications using the surfio library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55211?

CVE-2026-55211 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in equinor surfio, published on 15 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Surfio is a library for reading and writing surface files. Prior to 0.0.19, surfio does not correctly validate size fields in IRAP files, leading to a buffer overflow when untrusted files are parsed. The severity assumes surfio is used to parse untrusted files in a networking context such as a web service. This issue is fixed in version 0.0.19.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55211?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including surfio.

PackageAffectedFixed in
surfio PyPIAll versions0.0.19
surfio PyPIAll versions0.0.19
surfio PyPIAll versions0.0.19

How do I fix CVE-2026-55211?

Upgrade surfio to 0.0.19 or later.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-55211 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55211 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-rcr2-hggw-43wm, PYSEC-2026-3701.

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