CVE-2026-55215 MariaDB Connector/Node.js: Connector leaks the cleartext password to an MitM despite `ssl: true`

High 7.5 Published Updated

An active man-in-the-middle can capture cleartext database passwords from MariaDB Connector/Node.js when SSL is enabled without certificate pinning.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55215?

CVE-2026-55215 is a high-severity vulnerability in mariadb-corporation mariadb-connector-nodejs, published on 28 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

MariaDB Connector/Node.js is used to connect applications developed on Node.js to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to versions 3.3.3, 3.4.6, and 3.5.3, when ssl is enabled without a pinned CA or server certificate, MariaDB Connector/Node.js sends credentials before completing certificate fingerprint validation. In lib/cmd/handshake/auth/handshake.js, a server that selects mysql_clear_password as the initial authentication plugin can receive the password before the post-TLS identity check. In lib/cmd/handshake/authentication.js, an authentication switch can evaluate the previous plugin instead of the requested target plugin, allowing mysql_clear_password to send the credential first. An active man-in-the-middle can present a self-signed certificate, capture the database password, and use it to authenticate directly even though the connector later rejects the server and closes the connection. This issue is fixed in versions 3.3.3, 3.4.6, and 3.5.3.

Weakness: CWE-522, CWE-295

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55215?

11 open source packages ship an affected version, including mariadb, mariadb-min and mysql-client.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mariadb BitnamiAll versions3.2.4
mariadb npmAll versions3.2.4
mariadb npmAll versions3.2.4
mariadb npmFrom 3.3.03.3.3
mariadb npmFrom 3.3.03.3.3
mariadb npmFrom 3.4.03.4.6
5 more packages
mariadb npmFrom 3.4.03.4.6
mariadb npmFrom 3.5.03.5.3
mariadb npmFrom 3.5.03.5.3
mariadb-min BitnamiAll versions3.2.4
mysql-client BitnamiAll versions3.2.4

How do I fix CVE-2026-55215?

Upgrade mariadb to a fixed version for your release line: 3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6 or 3.5.3.

Is CVE-2026-55215 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55215 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BIT-mariadb-2026-55215, BIT-mariadb-min-2026-55215, BIT-mysql-client-2026-55215, GHSA-cqhc-2h57-wpxf.

Is CVE-2026-55215 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free