CVE-2026-55392 NILFS utilities - Undefined Behavior and Out-of-Memory via Unvalidated s_log_block_size

Medium 6.7 Published Updated

Attackers can crash NILFS2 utilities by providing crafted filesystem images with invalid block sizes, causing out-of-memory errors or undefined behavior.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55392?

CVE-2026-55392 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in nilfs-dev nilfs-utils, published on 18 Jun 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

NILFS utilities through 2.3.0, fixed in commit 26efb5d, nilfs_sb_is_valid() function fails to validate s_log_block_size field in NILFS2 superblock before bit-shift operations. Attackers supplying crafted NILFS2 images trigger undefined behavior through oversized shifts or out-of-memory conditions, crashing tools like nilfs-tune and dumpseg.

Weakness: CWE-1284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55392?

Linux distribution packages (2)
nilfs-utils openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions2.2.9-bp160.2.1
nilfs-utils openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions2.3.1-1.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-55392?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-55392 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55392 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-90200, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55392, GHSA-f559-vgh2-9hj6, MGASA-2026-0280, OESA-2026-2795, OESA-2026-2796 and 5 more.

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