CVE-2026-55454 Appsmith: Caddy admin API exposed without authentication

Critical 9.9 Published Updated

An authenticated user can exploit an unauthenticated Caddy admin API to replace the reverse proxy configuration, leading to potential code execution.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55454?

CVE-2026-55454 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in appsmithorg appsmith, published on 24 Jun 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Appsmith is a platform to build admin panels, internal tools, and dashboards. Prior to 2.1, the bundled Caddy reverse-proxy's admin API — which has no authentication by default — is bound on 0.0.0.0:2019 inside the container. While this listener is not directly published to the host by docker-compose.yml, it is reachable from the Appsmith server process itself or a SSRF vulnerability. An authenticated low-privileged user can therefore drive the SSRF to issue POST /load (or any other admin-API call) against http://0.0.0.0:2019/, fully replacing the live Caddy configuration and taking over the reverse proxy. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.

Weakness: CWE-749, CWE-1188

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55454?

1 open source package ship an affected version, including appsmith. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
appsmith BitnamiAll versions2.1.0

Products include Appsmith Appsmith.

How do I fix CVE-2026-55454?

Upgrade appsmith to 2.1.0 or later.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2026-55454 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-55454 exists.

Sources

Also known as BIT-appsmith-2026-55454, GHSA-8jvv-gwqg-6vjc.

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