CVE-2026-55523 PraisonAI has a`web_crawl` SSRF protection bypass via unchecked redirect targets

High 7.7 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass SSRF protections in PraisonAI by using redirects to access internal network resources or cloud metadata endpoints.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55523?

CVE-2026-55523 is a high-severity server-side request forgery vulnerability in MervinPraison PraisonAI, published on 5 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. In versions 1.5.128 through 1.6.57, the praisonaiagents.tools.web_crawl_tools.web_crawl() function is vulnerable to server-side request forgery. While it validates the initially supplied URL and blocks direct loopback and private destinations, its default httpx fallback uses httpx.Client(follow_redirects=True) and does not revalidate intermediate or final redirect targets. An attacker who can influence a URL passed to web_crawl(), directly or through an agent or tool workflow, can supply an attacker-controlled public URL that passes the initial host check and then redirects to loopback, private-network, or cloud metadata endpoints reachable from the host, with the redirected response body returned in the web_crawl() result. This constitutes an incomplete fix and patch bypass for the previously disclosed web_crawl SSRF class (GHSA-qq9r-63f6-v542 / CVE-2026-40160 and GHSA-8f4v-xfm9-3244), since the guard validates only the requested URL and not the destination actually fetched after redirection. This issue has been fixed in version 1.6.58.

Weakness: CWE-918

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55523?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including praisonaiagents.

PackageAffectedFixed in
praisonaiagents PyPIFrom 1.5.1281.6.58
praisonaiagents PyPIFrom 1.5.1281.6.58
praisonaiagents PyPIFrom 1.5.1281.6.58

How do I fix CVE-2026-55523?

Upgrade praisonaiagents to 1.6.58 or later.

Upgrade, and send outbound requests through an allow-list that blocks internal addresses. More about Server-side request forgery.

Is CVE-2026-55523 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-55523 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-8hjw-25cg-g52h, PYSEC-2026-3900.

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