CVE-2026-55554 Dompdf: Chroot Validation Bypass

Low 2.3 Published Updated

An attacker can bypass chroot restrictions in Dompdf to read sensitive files outside the allowed directory by exploiting a flawed path validation check.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55554?

CVE-2026-55554 is a low-severity path traversal vulnerability in dompdf, published on 28 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Dompdf is an HTML to PDF converter for PHP. In versions 3.15 and prior, the validateLocalUri() method enforces chroot boundaries with a strpos() prefix check after normalizing paths with  realpath() . Because normalization strips the trailing directory separator from  $chrootPath , the check only verifies that  $chrootPath  is a string prefix of $realfile, so a chroot of  /var/www  also matches sibling directories like /var/www2 , /var/www-admin, or /var/www_backup. An attacker who controls part of the rendered HTML could exploit this to escape the chroot and read sensitive files outside the allowed directory. This issue has been fixed in version 3.16.

Weakness: CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55554?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including dompdf/dompdf. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
dompdf/dompdf PackagistAll versions3.1.6
dompdf/dompdf PackagistAll versions3.1.6

Products include Dompdf Project Dompdf.

How do I fix CVE-2026-55554?

Upgrade dompdf/dompdf to 3.1.6 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-55554 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-55554 exists.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55554, GHSA-wvh6-f5jh-8gw4, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-55554.

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