CVE-2026-55565 Yamcs: Authenticated remote code execution via unescaped StreamSQL `LIKE` pattern compiled by Janino (`LikeExpression`)

Critical 9.9 Published Updated

Authenticated attackers can execute arbitrary code on Yamcs servers by injecting Java code via unescaped SQL LIKE patterns.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55565?

CVE-2026-55565 is a critical code injection vulnerability in yamcs, published on 28 Aug 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.8 and 5.13.2, Yamcs LikeExpression.fillCode_getValueReturn in yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/yarch/streamsql/LikeExpression.java inserts an unescaped LIKE pattern into Java source compiled by Expression.getCompiledExpression through SimpleCompiler.cook instead of applying ValueExpression.escapeJavaString. The pattern can originate from POST /api/archive/{instance}:executeSql, POST /api/archive/{instance}:streamSql, POST /api/archive/{instance}/tables/{table}:readRows, GET /api/archive/{instance}/events, or activity searches, including paths available with ReadTables, ReadEvents, or ReadActivities. A quote in the pattern can inject Java that runs as the Yamcs server process. This issue is fixed in versions 5.12.8 and 5.13.2.

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55565?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.yamcs:yamcs-core.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.yamcs:yamcs-core MavenAll versions5.12.8
org.yamcs:yamcs-core MavenAll versions5.12.8
org.yamcs:yamcs-core MavenFrom 5.13.05.13.2
org.yamcs:yamcs-core MavenFrom 5.13.05.13.2

How do I fix CVE-2026-55565?

Upgrade org.yamcs:yamcs-core to a fixed version for your release line: 5.12.8 or 5.13.2.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-55565 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-55565 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-c64q-hj4j-375f.

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