# CVE-2026-55645: xrdp: Out-of-bounds read in Client Control PDU processing (xrdp_rdp_process_data_control)

> A remote unauthenticated attacker can cause a denial of service by sending a crafted RDP packet that triggers an out-of-bounds read in xrdp.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 20 Jul 2026
- **Updated:** 21 Jul 2026
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55645, GHSA-3m4m-h22g-c7xx, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-55645

## What is CVE-2026-55645?

CVE-2026-55645 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in neutrinolabs xrdp, published on 20 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

xrdp is an open source RDP server. Versions 0.10.6 and prior contain a vulnerability concerning the processing of Client Control PDUs. During the RDP connection sequence, the parser does not perform sufficient length validation before reading specific data fields from the network stream. A remote, unauthenticated attacker could potentially exploit this flaw by sending a specially crafted, truncated Client Control PDU. Due to missing bounds checks, the xrdp process may perform out-of-bounds memory reads, which can result in the termination of the service (Denial of Service). However, since xrdp forks a new process for each connection by default, an out-of-bounds read causing a process crash is unlikely to bring down the entire xrdp service.This issue has been fixed in version 0.10.6.1.

Weakness: CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55645?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Neutrinolabs Xrdp.

## How do I fix CVE-2026-55645?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

## Is CVE-2026-55645 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55645 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in neutrinolabs xrdp

- [CVE-2026-41252](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-41252/): xrdp: lib_palette_update Heap Buffer Overflow & RCE (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2026-32105](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-32105/): xrdp: RDP MAC signature (dataSignature) never verified on receive — integrity bypass in non-TLS mode (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2026-44178](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-44178/): xrdp: Channel Data Forwarding Fixed-Size Buffer Overflow (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2026-32107](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-32107/): xrdp: Fail-open privilege drop in sesexec — child processes may execute as root if setuid fails (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2026-33689](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-33689/): xrdp: Pre-authentication out-of-bounds reads in channel parsers (high 8.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2026-55645 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2026-55645 is a medium-severity memory corruption vulnerability in neutrinolabs xrdp, published on 20 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55645 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: neutrinolabs xrdp. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-55645/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-55645/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-55645
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-55645
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55645

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-55645/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
