CVE-2026-55698 pnpm: Project env lockfile can short-circuit package-manager resolution and execute lockfile-selected pnpm bytes

High 8.8 Published Updated

A malicious repository can commit lockfile metadata to bypass package resolution and execute arbitrary code during pnpm version switching.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55698?

CVE-2026-55698 is a high-severity vulnerability in pnpm, published on 25 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

pnpm is a package manager. Prior to 10.34.2 and 11.5.3, pnpm can persist package-manager bootstrap metadata in the first YAML document of pnpm-lock.yaml. Before the patch, direct pnpm execution trusted an already resolved packageManagerDependencies entry when the committed env lockfile contained matching pnpm and @pnpm/exe versions. A malicious repository could therefore commit package-manager lockfile package records and snapshots that bypassed fresh package-manager resolution, then cause pnpm to install and execute bytes selected by that committed lockfile state during automatic version switching. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.34.2 and 11.5.3.

Weakness: CWE-829, CWE-494, CWE-345

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55698?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including pnpm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pnpm npmAll versions10.34.2
pnpm npmAll versions10.34.2
pnpm npmFrom 11.0.011.5.3
pnpm npmFrom 11.0.011.5.3

Products include Pnpm Pnpm.

How do I fix CVE-2026-55698?

Upgrade pnpm to a fixed version for your release line: 10.34.2 or 11.5.3.

Is CVE-2026-55698 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-55698 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-w466-c33r-3gjp, MINI-4c4q-w4x3-cwx8, ROOT-APP-NPM-CVE-2026-55698.

Is CVE-2026-55698 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free