CVE-2026-55841 Graylog: Fortigate syslog message parser can be exploited to modify or delete fields from the original message

High 7.5 Published Updated

An unauthenticated attacker can manipulate or delete security log fields via crafted syslog messages, potentially evading detection in Graylog.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55841?

CVE-2026-55841 is a high-severity vulnerability in graylog2-server, published on 28 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Graylog is a free and open log management platform. Prior to Graylog Server versions 6.3.12, 7.0.7, and 7.1.2 and Graylog Forwarder version 7.3, the FortiGate key-value syslog parser in graylog2-server/src/main/java/org/graylog2/inputs/codecs/GLFortiGateSyslogEvent.java and graylog2-server/src/main/java/org/graylog2/inputs/codecs/SyslogCodec.java mishandles field-like text inside quoted values. GLFortiGateSyslogEvent.getFields() uses KV_PATTERN and QUOTED_KV_PATTERN, while SyslogCodec.parse() invokes the FortiGateSyslogEvent parser; crafted values containing = or backslash-escaped quotes can cause embedded keys such as srcip, dstip, date, time, and tz to remove or overwrite original top-level fields or produce an invalid message that Graylog discards. An unauthenticated network sender who can submit syslog messages can therefore manipulate security-log fields or evade logging to obscure malicious activity. This issue is fixed in Graylog Server versions 6.3.12, 7.0.7, and 7.1.2 and Graylog Forwarder version 7.3.

Weakness: CWE-138

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55841?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.graylog2:graylog2-server.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.graylog2:graylog2-server MavenAll versions6.3.12
org.graylog2:graylog2-server MavenAll versions6.3.12
org.graylog2:graylog2-server MavenFrom 7.0.07.0.7
org.graylog2:graylog2-server MavenFrom 7.0.07.0.7
org.graylog2:graylog2-server MavenFrom 7.1.07.1.2
org.graylog2:graylog2-server MavenFrom 7.1.07.1.2

How do I fix CVE-2026-55841?

Upgrade org.graylog2:graylog2-server to a fixed version for your release line: 6.3.12, 7.0.7 or 7.1.2.

Is CVE-2026-55841 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55841 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-gqr6-r77p-c2pj.

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