CVE-2026-55854 MariaDB has Cleartext Transmission of Sensitive Information and Insufficiently Protected Credentials

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

An attacker can intercept cleartext passwords during PAM authentication if TLS is disabled, exposing sensitive credentials to on-path adversaries.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-55854?

CVE-2026-55854 is a medium-severity vulnerability in mariadb-corporation mariadb-connector-nodejs, published on 28 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

MariaDB Connector/Node.js is used to connect applications developed on Node.js to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6, and 3.5.3, MariaDB Connector/Node.js can disclose an account password when PAM dialog authentication is negotiated over an insecure transport. In lib/cmd/handshake/auth/pam-password-auth.js and lib/cmd/handshake/authentication.js, the SendPamAuthPacketFactory behavior for the server-side plugin dialog lacked the secure-transport gate applied to mysql_clear_password. With the default sslMode=DISABLE and restrictedAuth=null settings, a hostile or on-path server can send an Authentication Switch Request for dialog over plain TCP, causing the connector to return the account password in cleartext. Properly verified TLS and a local Unix socket prevent this path, while fingerprint-only server identity validation is not sufficient. This issue is fixed in versions 3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6, and 3.5.3.

Weakness: CWE-522, CWE-319

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-55854?

11 open source packages ship an affected version, including mariadb, mariadb-min and mysql-client.

PackageAffectedFixed in
mariadb BitnamiAll versions3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6, 3.5.3
mariadb npmAll versions3.2.4
mariadb npmAll versions3.2.4
mariadb npmFrom 3.3.03.3.3
mariadb npmFrom 3.3.03.3.3
mariadb npmFrom 3.4.03.4.6
5 more packages
mariadb npmFrom 3.4.03.4.6
mariadb npmFrom 3.5.03.5.3
mariadb npmFrom 3.5.03.5.3
mariadb-min BitnamiAll versions3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6, 3.5.3
mysql-client BitnamiAll versions3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6, 3.5.3

How do I fix CVE-2026-55854?

Upgrade mariadb to a fixed version for your release line: 3.2.4, 3.3.3, 3.4.6 or 3.5.3.

Is CVE-2026-55854 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-55854 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as BIT-mariadb-2026-55854, BIT-mariadb-min-2026-55854, BIT-mysql-client-2026-55854, GHSA-42r5-vhpq-m858.

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