CVE-2026-56208 Libaom: libaom: heap buffer overflow in av1 encoder first-pass stats buffer via lap mode

High 7.6 Published Updated

Heap buffer overflow in libaom AV1 encoder allows attackers to cause denial of service or potentially execute code via crafted encoder configurations.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-56208?

CVE-2026-56208 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Red Hat AI Inference Server, published on 19 Jun 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

A heap buffer overflow vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A flaw in the AV1 encoder's Look-Ahead Processing (LAP) mode causes the first-pass stats ring buffer wrap-around guard to be bypassed when g_lag_in_frames is set to 1 or higher. This results in a 232-byte out-of-bounds write on every encoded frame after the second, corrupting adjacent heap objects. An attacker who can influence encoder configuration in a transcoding service or WebRTC session could exploit this to cause a denial of service (process crash) or potentially achieve code execution.

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-56208?

How do I fix CVE-2026-56208?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-56208 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-56208 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-56208, ECHO-c281-5876-5f69, GHSA-mgv2-4j37-m3x6, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2026-56208, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-56208.

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