CVE-2026-56624 Apache MINA SSHD: SSH certificate options lack validations

High 7.3 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass SSH certificate restrictions to execute unauthorized commands in applications using Apache MINA SSHD.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-56624?

CVE-2026-56624 is a high-severity vulnerability in Apache MINA SSHD, published on 20 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Improper certificate validation in Apache MINA SSHD (server-side). Apache MINA SSHD is a Java library for client-side and server-side SSH.

Server-side OpenSSH user certificate validation during user authentication in an Apache MINA SSHD server did not check for the unsupported force-command or verify-required options that could be embedded in the certificate, nor did it validate these options. As a result it was possible that a user could authenticate with such a certificate that included a force-command option but still was able to execute other commands. What other command exactly would be available to the user depends on the implementation of the server.

This issue is fixed in Apache MINA SSHD 2.19.0 and 3.0.0-M5. Applications are advised to upgrade to these versions.

The fix rejects OpenSSH user certificates that include these options, since Apache MINA SSHD implements neither force-command nor sk-*[email protected] user certificates (which are the only ones for which verify-required would make sense).

Weakness: CWE-295

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-56624?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Apache Mina Sshd.

How do I fix CVE-2026-56624?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-56624 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-56624 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-BQ51036, CLEANSTART-2026-JH16561, CLEANSTART-2026-NF19276, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-56624, GHSA-j262-jh5j-p4fw, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-56624.

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