CVE-2026-56744 `@bsv/wallet-toolbox` / `-client` / `-mobile` don't verify storage-supplied recipient output scripts against caller-requested outputs in createAction

High 8.7 Published Updated

A malicious storage provider can redirect cryptocurrency payments by injecting unauthorized transaction outputs that bypass client-side verification in BSV wallet libraries.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-56744?

CVE-2026-56744 is a high-severity vulnerability in bsv-blockchain @bsv/wallet-toolbox, published on 24 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

`@bsv/wallet-toolbox` provides BRC-100 wallet signing and storage components, while `@bsv/wallet-toolbox-client` and `@bsv/wallet-toolbox-mobile` provide client-focused distributions for standard and mobile applications using wallet storage services. A vulnerability in these packages causes transactions created through a remote `StorageClient` to trust output locking scripts returned by the storage provider without verifying that they match the outputs requested by the caller. A malicious or compromised storage provider can substitute a recipient script or inject an additional output, causing the wallet to sign and broadcast a transaction that redirects funds while the application and user interface continue to display the intended recipient. Source and npm publication history indicate that stable versions `@bsv/wallet-toolbox` and `@bsv/wallet-toolbox-client` from 1.1.47 through 2.3.3, and `@bsv/wallet-toolbox-mobile` from its initial 1.3.21 release through 2.3.3, are affected. All three packages are patched in version 2.4.0. Applications unable to upgrade should avoid remote `StorageClient` providers, use local storage, or independently verify every transaction output’s locking script and value against the original request before signing

Weakness: CWE-1288

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-56744?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including @bsv/wallet-toolbox, @bsv/wallet-toolbox-client and @bsv/wallet-toolbox-mobile.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@bsv/wallet-toolbox npmFrom 1.1.472.4.0
@bsv/wallet-toolbox npmFrom 1.1.472.4.0
@bsv/wallet-toolbox-client npmFrom 1.1.472.4.0
@bsv/wallet-toolbox-client npmFrom 1.1.472.4.0
@bsv/wallet-toolbox-mobile npmFrom 1.3.212.4.0
@bsv/wallet-toolbox-mobile npmFrom 1.3.212.4.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-56744?

Upgrade @bsv/wallet-toolbox to 2.4.0 or later.

Is CVE-2026-56744 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-56744 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-36f9-7rg5-cpf8.

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