CVE-2026-57432 Integer overflow in perl:perl

High 8.4 Published Updated

An integer overflow in Perl's pack and unpack functions allows attackers to read heap memory out of bounds via crafted templates.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-57432?

CVE-2026-57432 is a high-severity vulnerability in perl:perl, published on 13 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Perl versions before 5.40.5-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.3-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.11 have an integer overflow in S_measure_struct leading to an out-of-bounds heap read in pack and unpack.

S_measure_struct adds each item's size times its repeat count to a running total with no overflow check, so a large repeat count in a pack or unpack template wraps the signed SSize_t total negative. The @, X, and x position codes then guard their moves with a signed length comparison that passes when the length is negative, advancing the buffer pointer out of bounds.

A template derived from untrusted input can read heap memory past the buffer and return it to the caller.

Weakness: CWE-190, CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-57432?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Perl Perl.

How do I fix CVE-2026-57432?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Is CVE-2026-57432 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-57432 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-92297, CLSA-2026-1784531112, CLSA-2026-1787646574, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-57432, ECHO-af51-df70-c8c4, GHSA-5g35-5jrj-f39p and 6 more.

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