CVE-2026-57531 Milkdown < 7.21.3 DOM XSS via innerHTML Assignment

Medium 5.1 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in the host application by tricking users into pasting malicious emoji content, affecting Milkdown users.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-57531?

CVE-2026-57531 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in milkdown, published on 24 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Milkdown before 7.21.3 contains a DOM cross-site scripting vulnerability in the @milkdown/plugin-emoji package that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the host application's origin by causing a victim to paste attacker-controlled content. The parseDOM.getAttrs handler stores raw innerHTML of pasted span elements with data-type="emoji" without sanitization, and the toMarkdown runner subsequently assigns this unsanitized value directly to a live DOM element's innerHTML, bypassing the DOMPurify sanitization used in the toDOM path, causing payload execution on every markdown serialization cycle.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-57531?

How do I fix CVE-2026-57531?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-57531 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-57531 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-57531 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-7jff-jg2j-4x95.

Is CVE-2026-57531 in your software?

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