CVE-2026-59140 Memory corruption in Data::SortedSet::Shared

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

A local attacker with write access to the backing file can trigger out-of-bounds reads in Perl's Data::SortedSet::Shared, causing crashes or memory disclosure.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2026-59140?

CVE-2026-59140 is a critical memory corruption vulnerability in EGOR Data::SortedSet::Shared, published on 21 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Data::SortedSet::Shared versions before 0.03 for Perl allow an out-of-bounds read via unvalidated node indices in the rank and min/max query paths.

The attach-time validator ss_validate_header bounds only the root index against the node pool (node_capacity). The order-statistics and min/max queries then follow children[], leftmost and rightmost node indices read raw from the mmap'd segment without bounding them against node_capacity. A full structural check (ss_validate_tree) exists but runs only via an explicit validate method, not on attach.

A local peer that can write the backing file can leave the header valid while poisoning the tree links, so the next rank, min or max query dereferences an out-of-bounds node index, reading adjacent memory or crashing the process.

Weakness: CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-59140?

How do I fix CVE-2026-59140?

No fix has been published for CVE-2026-59140 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2026-59140 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-59140 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-6qfv-wgp3-38c4.

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