CVE-2026-59221 open-webui terminal proxy path traversal guard bypass via 9x encoded traversal

High 7.7 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass path traversal protections in the terminal proxy via excessive encoding, potentially accessing unauthorized files or executing code.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-59221?

CVE-2026-59221 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Openwebui Open Webui, published on 9 Jul 2026. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Open WebUI is an extensible, feature-rich, and user-friendly self-hosted AI platform. From 0.9.6 before 0.10.0, _sanitize_proxy_path in backend/open_webui/routers/terminals.py decoded proxy paths only eight times, allowing a nine-times percent-encoded ../ traversal value to pass normalization checks and be decoded by the upstream terminal server. This issue is fixed in version 0.10.0.

Weakness: CWE-918, CWE-22

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-59221?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including open-webui. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
open-webui PyPIFrom 0.9.60.10.0
open-webui PyPIFrom 0.9.60.10.0
open-webui PyPIFrom 0.9.60.10.0

Products include Openwebui Open Webui.

How do I fix CVE-2026-59221?

Upgrade open-webui to 0.10.0 or later.

Upgrade, and resolve every user-supplied path against an allowed base folder before opening it. More about Path traversal.

Is CVE-2026-59221 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-59221 exists.

All Openwebui Open Webui vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-frvj-c5qp-xj4w, PYSEC-2026-3597.

Is CVE-2026-59221 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free