CVE-2026-59860 Kiota: XML Doc-Comment Newline Breakout Code Injection

High 8.7 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious code into generated C# clients via crafted OpenAPI descriptions, requiring developers to upgrade Kiota.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-59860?

CVE-2026-59860 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in microsoft kiota, published on 16 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.29.1 and 1.32.3, Kiota is affected by a code-generation injection vulnerability in the C# XML documentation-comment sink (the description, externalDocs label, and externalDocs link fields emitted as /// … comments). When text from an OpenAPI description is written into single-line XML doc comments without stripping newline and Unicode line-terminator characters, an attacker can break out of the /// comment line and inject additional code into generated C# clients. This issue is fixed in version 1.29.1 and 1.32.3.

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-59860?

8 open source packages ship an affected version, including Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota and Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder.

PackageAffectedFixed in
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota NuGetAll versions1.29.1
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota NuGetAll versions1.29.1
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota NuGetFrom 1.30.01.32.3
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota NuGetFrom 1.30.01.32.3
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder NuGetAll versions1.29.1
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder NuGetAll versions1.29.1
2 more packages
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder NuGetFrom 1.30.01.32.3
Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota.Builder NuGetFrom 1.30.01.32.3

How do I fix CVE-2026-59860?

Upgrade Microsoft.OpenApi.Kiota to a fixed version for your release line: 1.29.1 or 1.32.3.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-59860 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-59860 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-3hrf-2gc2-mx32.

Is CVE-2026-59860 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free