CVE-2026-59892 OpenTelemetry JavaScript: Denial of service in `JaegerPropagator` via unhandled exception on a malformed header

High 7.5 Published Updated

An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash a Node.js process by sending malformed HTTP headers to applications using the JaegerPropagator.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-59892?

CVE-2026-59892 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in open-telemetry opentelemetry-js, published on 8 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

OpenTelemetry JavaScript is the OpenTelemetry JavaScript client. Prior to 2.9.0, @opentelemetry/propagator-jaeger decodes incoming uber-trace-id and uberctx-* HTTP header values with decodeURIComponent() without handling decode errors, allowing an unauthenticated remote attacker to send a malformed percent-encoded value that throws an uncaught URIError and terminates a Node.js process using JaegerPropagator as the active propagator. This issue is fixed in version 2.9.0.

Weakness: CWE-248

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-59892?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including @opentelemetry/propagator-jaeger.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@opentelemetry/propagator-jaeger npmAll versions2.9.0
@opentelemetry/propagator-jaeger npmAll versions2.9.0

How do I fix CVE-2026-59892?

Upgrade @opentelemetry/propagator-jaeger to 2.9.0 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-59892 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-59892 exists.

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-SG26208, CLSA-2026-1791460637, CLSA-2026-1793272717, CLSA-2026-1793272846, CLSA-2026-1793275058, ECHO-52e8-4aea-0197 and 17 more.

Is CVE-2026-59892 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free