CVE-2026-59936 pypdf: Possible infinite loop for not terminated inline images

High 8.7 Published Updated

An attacker can cause a denial of service via infinite loop in pypdf by crafting a PDF with an unterminated inline image.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-59936?

CVE-2026-59936 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Pypdf Project Pypdf, published on 8 Jul 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

pypdf is a free and open-source pure-python PDF library. Prior to 6.14.1, an attacker can craft a PDF with a page content stream containing a not terminated inline image, causing an infinite loop during inline image end marker detection such as when extracting page text. This issue is fixed in version 6.14.1.

Weakness: CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-59936?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including pypdf. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
pypdf PyPIAll versions6.14.1
pypdf PyPIAll versions6.14.1
pypdf PyPIAll versions6.14.1

Products include Pypdf Project Pypdf.

How do I fix CVE-2026-59936?

Upgrade pypdf to 6.14.1 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-59936 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-59936 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Pypdf Project Pypdf vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as CLEANSTART-2026-WI84197, CLSA-2026-1787029138, DEBIAN-CVE-2026-59936, ECHO-e0db-85b5-d9b0, GHSA-5xf7-4p34-54qr, MINI-3798-5c2c-hqfw and 11 more.

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