CVE-2026-61446 PraisonAI before 1.6.78 Remote Code Execution via Plugin Auto-Discovery

High 8.6 Published Updated

Attackers can achieve arbitrary code execution by placing malicious Python files in plugin directories, affecting PraisonAI users.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-61446?

CVE-2026-61446 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in MervinPraison PraisonAI, published on 15 Jul 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

PraisonAI (praisonaiagents) before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in the plugin manager, which loads and executes arbitrary Python (.py) files from project-level and user-home .praisonai/plugins/ directories using importlib spec_from_file_location() and exec_module() without code signing, integrity verification, or sandboxing. An attacker who can write a malicious .py file to a plugin directory (for example via path traversal, a supply chain attack, or a compromised dependency) achieves arbitrary code execution when the plugin system initializes.

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-61446?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including praisonaiagents.

PackageAffectedFixed in
praisonaiagents PyPIAll versions1.6.78
praisonaiagents PyPIAll versions1.6.78
praisonaiagents PyPIAll versions1.6.78

How do I fix CVE-2026-61446?

Upgrade praisonaiagents to 1.6.78 or later.

Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.

Is CVE-2026-61446 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-61446 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CVE-2026-62165, GHSA-m6wp-h223-4c8g, PYSEC-2026-4271.

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