CVE-2026-61824 Defuddle: XSS via unescaped attribute interpolation in site extractors

High 8.2 Published Updated

An attacker can inject malicious scripts into extracted HTML via unescaped attributes, leading to code execution when rendered by downstream applications.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-61824?

CVE-2026-61824 is a high-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in kepano defuddle, published on 21 Aug 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Defuddle cleans up HTML pages. Prior to 0.19.1, site extractors interpolate page-derived image alt and src values, og:image values, and video descriptions into HTML strings without context-appropriate escaping, and buildExtractorResponse() returns this contentHtml without the main pipeline's DOM-based sanitization. The affected paths include src/extractors/x-article.ts, src/extractors/substack.ts, and src/extractors/youtube.ts. A malicious page or attacker-controlled content on a matching domain can inject event-handler attributes or javascript URLs that execute when a victim or downstream application renders the extracted HTML. This issue is fixed in version 0.19.1.

Weakness: CWE-79, CWE-116

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-61824?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including defuddle.

PackageAffectedFixed in
defuddle npmAll versions0.19.1
defuddle npmAll versions0.19.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-61824?

Upgrade defuddle to 0.19.1 or later.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2026-61824 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-61824 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jg4p-g6xj-4qmf.

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