CVE-2026-63209 Integer Overflow or Wraparound and Out-of-bounds Write in compress

High 7.5 Published Updated

An attacker can cause a denial of service by triggering an integer overflow that leads to an out-of-bounds write and process crash in the compress library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-63209?

CVE-2026-63209 is a high-severity vulnerability in klauspost compress, published on 29 Sep 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

compress provides various compression algorithms. Prior to version 1.18.7, a signed integer overflow vulnerability in s2.NewDict() allows an attacker to bypass repeat index validation by supplying a dictionary with a uvarint-encoded repeat value exceeding MaxInt64. When Dict.Encode() is subsequently called, the overflowed negative repeat value causes an out-of-bounds memory access via unsafe.Pointer arithmetic, crashing the process with SIGSEGV. This issue has been patched in version 1.18.7.

Weakness: CWE-787, CWE-190

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-63209?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/klauspost/compress.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/klauspost/compress GoAll versions1.18.7
github.com/klauspost/compress GoAll versions1.18.7
github.com/klauspost/compress GoFrom 1.16.01.18.7
Linux distribution packages (37)
k6v1 Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:1.8.1-0.1.hum1
nats-server2.12 Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:2.12.15-0.1.hum1
nats-server2.14 Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:2.14.7-0.1.hum1
podman Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:6.1.2-1.hum1
podman-docker Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:6.1.2-1.hum1
podman-machine Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:6.1.2-1.hum1
podman-remote Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:6.1.2-1.hum1
podmansh Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:6.1.2-1.hum1
skopeo Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:1.24.1-1.hum1
skopeo-tests Red Hat:hummingbird:1All versions0:1.24.1-1.hum1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Micro 5.5All versions20260928.01-150000.1.70.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 12All versions20260928.01-1.63.1
amazon-cloudwatch-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP4All versions1.300073.0-150400.9.18.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP4All versions20260928.01-150000.1.70.1
amazon-cloudwatch-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5All versions1.300073.0-150400.9.18.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP5All versions20260928.01-150000.1.70.1
amazon-cloudwatch-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6All versions1.300073.0-150400.9.18.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP6All versions20260928.01-150000.1.70.1
amazon-cloudwatch-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7All versions1.300073.0-150400.9.18.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7All versions20260928.01-150000.1.70.1
aliyun-cli SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0All versions3.5.1-160000.1.1
distribution SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0All versions3.1.1-160000.5.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server 16.0All versions20260928.01-160000.1.1
aliyun-cli SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0All versions3.5.1-160000.1.1
distribution SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0All versions3.1.1-160000.5.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Enterprise Server for SAP applications 16.0All versions20260928.01-160000.1.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Micro 6.0All versions20260928.01-159998.1.1
google-osconfig-agent SUSE:Linux Micro 6.1All versions20260928.01-slfo.1.1_1.1
aliyun-cli openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions3.5.1-160000.1.1
cadvisor openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions0.60.6-bp160.1.1
distribution openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions3.1.1-160000.5.1
google-osconfig-agent openSUSE:Leap 16.0All versions20260928.01-160000.1.1
aliyun-cli openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions3.5.1-2.1
amazon-cloudwatch-agent openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions1.300073.0-1.1
cadvisor openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions0.60.6-1.1
distribution openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions3.1.1-9.1
go-containerregistry openSUSE:TumbleweedAll versions0.22.1-2.1

How do I fix CVE-2026-63209?

Upgrade github.com/klauspost/compress to 1.18.7 or later.

Is CVE-2026-63209 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2026-63209 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as AZL-105534, AZL-105906, CLEANSTART-2026-AH15669, CLEANSTART-2026-CC29276, CLEANSTART-2026-IP24198, CLEANSTART-2026-IQ41446 and 952 more.

Is CVE-2026-63209 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free