CVE-2026-63635 OpenImageIO: PSD RawColor invalid color mode causes global out-of-bounds read and allocation DoS

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A crafted PSD file with invalid color mode causes out-of-bounds reads and allocation failures in OpenImageIO, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2026-63635?

CVE-2026-63635 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Openimageio Openimageio, published on 18 Sep 2026. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1, A crafted psd with an invalid color_mode bypasses normal validation when oiio:rawcolor or psd:rawdata is enabled. psdinput::setup() then uses the attacker-controlled value to index fixed color-mode tables, causing a global out-of-bounds read and potentially a bogus allocation, resulting in denial of service. The affected implementation is identified by src/psd.imageio/psdinput.cpp, PSDInput::validate_header(), PSDInput::setup(), oiio:RawColor, psd:RawData, color_mode, and mode_channel_count, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1.

Weakness: CWE-129, CWE-125

Which versions are affected by CVE-2026-63635?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Openimageio Openimageio.

How do I fix CVE-2026-63635?

Upgrade to a fixed version.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2026-63635 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2026-63635 exists.

All Openimageio Openimageio vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63635, GHSA-3c8w-9xvm-r6gf, UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63635.

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